Ressources et utilitaires

Scoring systems for ICU and surgical patients:

Pediatric Trauma Score 


Variables (help) Value Points
Weight (kg)
Systolic BP (mmHg) 
Mental status 
Airway 
Skeletal
Open wounds
Score

References

Mental status

The child who has sustained no loss of consciousness and is fully awake is graded as + 2.
The child who has any degree of obtundation or who has sustained a loss of consciousness no matter how transient, is graded + 1.
The child who is totally nonresponsive is graded as - 1.

Systolic Blood Pressure

If proper sized BP cuff is not available, BP can be assessed by assignating :

+ 2 pulse palpable at wrist;
+ 1 pulse palpable at groin;
- 1 no pulse palpable.

Airway 

A child whose airway is completely within normal limits and require no additional supportive measures is categorized as +2.
A child whose airway is partially obstructed and who requires simples measures for protection such as head positioning, oral airway or mask oxygen delivery is categorized as + 1.
A child whose airway requires more definitive management and demands a degree of expertise that will allow intubation, cricothyroidotomy, or other invasive procedures is categorized as unmaintainable or - 1.

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